fill in the blanks

 

What are Fill in the Blanks questions?

• These questions require you to complete a sentence or phrase by filling in missing words.
• They test your vocabulary, grammar, general knowledge, and ability to understand the context.

Types of Fill in the Blanks Questions

1. Vocabulary-based: Missing word is a vocabulary word (e.g., synonyms, antonyms, correct spelling).
2. Grammar-based: Missing word relates to tenses, prepositions, conjunctions, articles, pronouns, or parts of speech.
3. General Knowledge/Current Affairs: Missing word is related to facts, dates, places, famous personalities, etc.
4. Idioms and Phrases: Completing a common phrase or idiom.
5. One word substitution: A longer phrase replaced by a single word.
6. Scientific/Technical terms: Common terms used in science, technology, economics, etc.

Tips to Solve Fill in the Blanks Questions

• Read the sentence carefully: Understand the context before filling the blank.
• Look for clues: Words around the blank might indicate tense, singular/plural, or part of speech.
• Eliminate wrong options: Use logic to remove irrelevant choices.
• Memorize common phrases and idioms: Many questions come from everyday phrases.
• Practice grammar rules: Especially prepositions, articles, verb forms, and conjunctions.
• Keep up with current affairs: For GK-based blanks.

---

Common Grammar Areas for Fill in the Blanks

• Articles: a, an, the
• Prepositions: in, on, at, by, for, with, to, from, about, of
• Conjunctions: and, but, or, because, although
• Tenses: present, past, future forms of verbs
• Pronouns: he, she, it, they, them, his, her
• Subject-verb agreement
• Adjectives and adverbs

---

Practice Questions

1. Vocabulary-based:

1. The teacher asked the students to be _______ during the exam.
   (Options: silent, silence, silently, silenced)
2. He is very _______ about the future of the company.
   (Options: optimistic, optimism, optimize, optimum)

---

2. Grammar-based:

3. She _______ to the market every Sunday.
   (Options: go, goes, going, gone)
4. I have been waiting here _______ 2 hours.
   (Options: since, for, at, from)
5. Neither of the two boys _______ guilty.
   (Options: is, are, were, be)

---

3. General Knowledge:

6. The capital of Australia is _______.
   (Options: Sydney, Canberra, Melbourne, Brisbane)
7. The famous scientist who developed the theory of relativity is _______.
   (Options: Newton, Einstein, Galileo, Tesla)

---

4. Idioms and Phrases:

8. It’s raining cats and _______.
   (Options: dogs, cats, birds, rats)
9. Actions speak louder than _______.
   (Options: words, sounds, thoughts, ideas)

---

5. One Word Substitution:

10. A person who writes poems is called a _______.
    (Options: poet, novelist, editor, painter)

---

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100 Fill in the Blanks Practice Questions with Answers & Explanations

Vocabulary-Based (1-20)

1. The artist used bright colors to _______ the painting.
   Answer: enhance
   Explanation: 'Enhance' means to improve or intensify.
2. He showed great _______ in solving the difficult problem.
   Answer: patience
   Explanation: Patience means ability to endure difficulty calmly.
3. The lawyer made a strong _______ in defense of his client.
   Answer: argument
   Explanation: Argument means a reason or set of reasons given in support.
4. She is known for her _______ in handling difficult situations.
   Answer: tact
   Explanation: Tact means skill in dealing with people.
5. The company decided to _______ the new project next month.
   Answer: launch
   Explanation: Launch means to start or set in motion.
6. His _______ attitude earned him respect among peers.
   Answer: humble
   Explanation: Humble means modest and not proud.
7. The manager expects the staff to be _______ at all times.
   Answer: punctual
   Explanation: Punctual means arriving on time.
8. The earthquake caused massive _______ to the city.
   Answer: damage
   Explanation: Damage means physical harm caused.
9. The teacher gave us a _______ to complete over the weekend.
   Answer: assignment
   Explanation: Assignment means a task given to be completed.
10. We need to _______ a solution quickly to avoid loss.
    Answer: find
    Explanation: ‘Find’ fits contextually meaning to discover or identify.
11. He is very _______ about his health and exercises daily.
    Answer: conscious
    Explanation: Conscious means aware or concerned.
12. The patient showed remarkable _______ during recovery.
    Answer: improvement
    Explanation: Improvement means becoming better.
13. The government plans to _______ taxes next year.
    Answer: increase
    Explanation: Increase means to make bigger or more.
14. It is important to stay _______ in dangerous situations.
    Answer: alert
    Explanation: Alert means watchful and ready.
15. She has a natural _______ for languages.
    Answer: aptitude
    Explanation: Aptitude means a natural ability.
16. The team worked hard to _______ the deadline.
    Answer: meet
    Explanation: Meet the deadline means complete work on time.
17. The new law aims to protect _______ rights.
    Answer: consumer
    Explanation: Consumer rights relate to buyers of goods/services.
18. This medicine can help _______ the pain.
    Answer: relieve
    Explanation: Relieve means to reduce or remove pain.
19. The project was completed with great _______.
    Answer: success
    Explanation: Success means achieving desired results.
20. He always tries to _______ the truth in difficult situations.
    Answer: avoid
    Explanation: Avoid means to keep away from.

---

Grammar-Based (21-50)

21. She _______ to school every day.
    Answer: goes
    Explanation: ‘She’ is singular; hence, verb agrees in singular form.
22. They _______ already finished their homework.
    Answer: have
    Explanation: Plural subject takes ‘have’ with past participle.
23. I have been working here _______ five years.
    Answer: for
    Explanation: ‘For’ is used with periods of time.
24. The book _______ on the table belongs to me.
    Answer: lying
    Explanation: Present participle to describe ongoing action.
25. Neither of the answers _______ correct.
    Answer: is
    Explanation: ‘Neither’ is singular.
26. We should leave early _______ avoid traffic.
    Answer: to
    Explanation: ‘To avoid’ shows purpose.
27. He is taller _______ his brother.
    Answer: than
    Explanation: Used for comparison.
28. The children _______ playing in the park now.
    Answer: are
    Explanation: Present continuous tense plural.
29. If I _______ you, I would apologize.
    Answer: were
    Explanation: Subjunctive mood for hypothetical situations.
30. I like tea, _______ I don’t drink coffee.
    Answer: but
    Explanation: ‘But’ connects contrasting ideas.
31. She has never been to Paris, _______ she wants to visit it someday.
    Answer: but
    Explanation: ‘But’ shows contrast.
32. The cake was made _______ my mother.
    Answer: by
    Explanation: ‘By’ indicates the agent of action.
33. They have lived here _______ 2010.
    Answer: since
    Explanation: ‘Since’ is used for starting point in time.
34. This is the best movie I have seen _______.
    Answer: so far
    Explanation: ‘So far’ refers to up to now.
35. She speaks English _______ than her sister.
    Answer: better
    Explanation: Comparative form of ‘well.’
36. Please come _______ 5 o’clock.
    Answer: at
    Explanation: ‘At’ is used for specific times.
37. Everyone _______ happy with the results.
    Answer: is
    Explanation: ‘Everyone’ is singular.
38. We will start the meeting _______ he arrives.
    Answer: when
    Explanation: ‘When’ introduces time clause.
39. The students were asked to write an essay _______ environment pollution.
    Answer: on
    Explanation: ‘On’ is used for topics.
40. He couldn’t attend the party because he was _______ ill.
    Answer: seriously
    Explanation: Adverb to describe degree of illness.
41. I will call you _______ I reach home.
    Answer: as soon as
    Explanation: Phrase indicating immediate action after event.
42. She likes swimming, _______ she hates running.
    Answer: but
    Explanation: Connects contrasting ideas.
43. There is no need to worry, _______ everything will be fine.
    Answer: because
    Explanation: ‘Because’ shows reason.
44. The box _______ contains the documents is missing.
    Answer: which
    Explanation: Relative pronoun for non-restrictive clause.
45. My father gave me advice _______ hard work.
    Answer: on
    Explanation: ‘Advice on’ is correct collocation.
46. She will stay here _______ the end of the month.
    Answer: until
    Explanation: ‘Until’ indicates up to a point in time.
47. The exam was _______ difficult than expected.
    Answer: more
    Explanation: ‘More difficult’ is comparative form.
48. I have never seen such a beautiful painting _______.
    Answer: before
    Explanation: ‘Before’ refers to previous experience.
49. Can you tell me the way _______ the station?
    Answer: to
    Explanation: ‘Way to’ is used to indicate direction.
50. She was so tired that she could _______ keep her eyes open.
    Answer: hardly
    Explanation: ‘Hardly’ means barely.

---

General Knowledge-Based (51-70)

51. The capital of India is _______.
    Answer: New Delhi
    Explanation: New Delhi is the capital city of India.
52. The Indian Constitution was adopted in the year _______.
    Answer: 1950
    Explanation: January 26, 1950, is Republic Day.
53. The President of India is elected by the _______.
    Answer: Electoral College
    Explanation: Electoral College consists of MPs and MLAs.
54. The currency of Japan is _______.
    Answer: Yen
    Explanation: Japanese currency is Yen.
55. The longest river in India is _______.
    Answer: Ganga
    Explanation: The Ganga is the longest river.
56. The first Prime Minister of India was _______.
    Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru
    Explanation: Nehru served as the first PM.
57. The Taj Mahal is located in _______.
    Answer: Agra
    Explanation: Agra is the city where Taj Mahal stands.
58. The World Health Organization (WHO) is headquartered in _______.
    Answer: Geneva
    Explanation: WHO HQ is in Geneva, Switzerland.
59. The Nobel Prize was established by _______.
    Answer: Alfred Nobel
    Explanation: Alfred Nobel founded the prize.
60. The largest desert in the world is the _______.
    Answer: Sahara
    Explanation: Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert.
61. The first man to walk on the moon was _______.
    Answer: Neil Armstrong
    Explanation: Armstrong walked on the moon in 1969.
62. The chemical symbol for Gold is _______.
    Answer: Au
    Explanation: ‘Au’ is the chemical symbol for gold.
63. The national bird of India is _______.
    Answer: Peacock
    Explanation: Peacock is India's national bird.
64. The Indo-Gangetic Plain is mainly _______ soil.
    Answer: alluvial
    Explanation: Alluvial soil is fertile and found there.
65. The founder of the Maurya Empire was _______.
    Answer: Chandragupta Maurya
    Explanation: Chandragupta founded the Maurya dynasty.
66. The Indian festival of lights is called _______.
    Answer: Diwali
    Explanation: Diwali is the festival of lights.
67. The headquarters of the United Nations is in _______.
    Answer: New York
    Explanation: UN HQ is in New York City.
68. The famous Iron Pillar is located in _______.
    Answer: Delhi
    Explanation: The Iron Pillar is in Delhi.
69. The Prime Minister of India lives at _______.
    Answer: 7, Lok Kalyan Marg
    Explanation: Official residence of PM.
70. The Red Fort was built by _______.
    Answer: Shah Jahan
    Explanation: Built during Shah Jahan's reign.

---

Idioms & Phrases (71-85)

71. A stitch in time saves _______.
    Answer: nine
    Explanation: Act promptly to avoid bigger problems.
72. The pen is mightier than the _______.
    Answer: sword
    Explanation: Words can be more powerful than weapons.
73. Barking dogs seldom _______.
    Answer: bite
    Explanation: Loud threats are less harmful.
74. Rome was not built in a _______.
    Answer: day
    Explanation: Important things take time.
75. Actions speak louder than _______.
    Answer: words
    Explanation: What people do matters more than what they say.
76. Don’t put all your eggs in one _______.
    Answer: basket
    Explanation: Don’t risk everything in one place.
77. Every cloud has a _______ lining.
    Answer: silver
    Explanation: There is some good in every bad situation.
78. It’s raining cats and _______.
    Answer: dogs
    Explanation: It’s raining heavily.
79. To kill two birds with one _______.
    Answer: stone
    Explanation: Achieve two aims with one effort.
80. Let sleeping dogs _______.
    Answer: lie
    Explanation: Don’t disturb a situation as it is.
81. Bite off more than you can _______.
    Answer: chew
    Explanation: Take on more than you can manage.
82. Blood is thicker than _______.
    Answer: water
    Explanation: Family relationships are strongest.
83. Don’t judge a book by its _______.
    Answer: cover
    Explanation: Don’t judge by appearance.
84. Rome wasn’t built in a day, but it was burnt in a _______.
    Answer: night
    Explanation: Good things take time; destruction can be quick.
85. The ball is in your _______.
    Answer: court
    Explanation: It is your turn to take action.

---

One Word Substitution (86-100)

86. A person who takes care of the sick is called a _______.
    Answer: nurse
    Explanation: Nurse is a healthcare worker.
87. A person who can speak several languages is a _______.
    Answer: polyglot
    Explanation: Polyglot means multilingual person.
88. Fear of heights is called _______.
    Answer: acrophobia
    Explanation: Acrophobia is fear of heights.
89. A person who writes poems is a _______.
    Answer: poet
    Explanation: Poet writes poems.
90. One who believes in God is a _______.
    Answer: theist
    Explanation: Theist believes in God.
91. A person who studies the stars is an _______.
    Answer: astronomer
    Explanation: Astronomer studies stars.
92. A person who steals is a _______.
    Answer: thief
    Explanation: Thief steals.
93. A place where animals are kept for public viewing is a _______.
    Answer: zoo
    Explanation: Zoo houses animals.
94. The study of the Earth’s atmosphere is called _______.
    Answer: meteorology
    Explanation: Meteorology studies weather.
95. A person who takes photographs professionally is a _______.
    Answer: photographer
    Explanation: Photographer takes photos.
96. A person who believes in equality for all is an _______.
    Answer: egalitarian
    Explanation: Egalitarian supports equality.
97. Fear of spiders is called _______.
    Answer: arachnophobia
    Explanation: Arachnophobia is fear of spiders.
98. A government ruled by a king or queen is a _______.
    Answer: monarchy
    Explanation: Monarchy is rule by a monarch.
99. One who can’t sleep is called an _______.
    Answer: insomniac
    Explanation: Insomniac suffers from insomnia.
100. A person who manages financial accounts is an _______.
     Answer: accountant
     Explanation: Accountant manages accounts.